SGMA is reshaping groundwater management, agricultural land, rural economies, and community life across the San Joaquin Valley. The decisions being made today will determine what future generations inherit.

SGMA may be necessary, but implementation does not land evenly. For small farms, one more fee, deadline, report, or requirement arrives on top of everything farming already costs. The 40-acre test asks whether small farms can survive the cost of farming and the cost of compliance at the same time.

What the May 1 Deadline Revealed About SGMA Implementation The May 1 groundwater reporting deadline did more than ask people to submit information. It revealed a gap. A gap between a State-level compliance process and the real-life capacity of many of the people expected to use it. On paper, the requirement may have seemed straightforward: report groundwater extractions through the State’s GEARS system, provide the required information, meet the deadline, and avoid potential fees or...